What type of design emphasizes minimizing the use of energy and resources?

Sustainable design is a method of creating buildings and environments that prioritize the judicious use of natural resources and energy throughout their lifecycle. This type of design approach seeks to minimize environmental impact, enhance energy efficiency, and ensure resource conservation. By integrating renewable energy sources, utilizing sustainable materials, and promoting efficient waste management practices, sustainable design aims to lessen the ecological footprint of architectural projects.

In contrast, Neo-classical design focuses on revival and interpretation of classical Greek and Roman architectural elements, emphasizing aesthetics and historical references rather than resource conservation. Baroque design is characterized by dramatic, extravagant styles and emotional depth, often focusing on grandeur and decorative elements rather than sustainability. Constructivist design emerged from the Russian avant-garde movement and emphasizes abstract forms and materials but does not inherently prioritize energy efficiency or resource minimization as a core principle. Thus, sustainable design is distinctly centered on ecological responsibility and resource efficiency, making it the correct choice.