What would be the effect of rapid increase of population in an urban area?

The rapid increase of population in an urban area has several interconnected effects, all of which can be observed in practice. Firstly, as more people move to urban areas, it often leads to an increase in the number of informal settlers, as many cannot afford formal housing or access to basic services. This can exacerbate issues such as overcrowding, inadequate sanitation, and insufficient public infrastructure.

Additionally, a sudden population surge can strain the existing resources and services, including healthcare, education, and transportation. This strain can lead to increased mortality rates, as healthcare systems may not be able to accommodate the growing number of patients, leading to insufficient care for preventable and treatable conditions.

Furthermore, the economic landscape also changes as competition for jobs increases with a growing population. This competition can result in loss of business opportunities, particularly for small enterprises that might struggle to adapt to a rapidly changing market environment characterized by saturated job positions and increased demand for services.

Given these dynamics, a rapid increase of population in urban areas not only leads to the rise of informal settlements but also can elevate mortality rates and impact business opportunities, solidifying the choice of all the aforementioned effects as interrelated consequences of population growth in urban settings.