Who is credited with implementing modern planning methods in city design?

The individual who is most recognized for implementing modern planning methods in city design is Daniel Burnham. He played a pivotal role in the development of the City Beautiful movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing the importance of aesthetics and grandeur in urban planning. His work on the Plan of Chicago in 1909 is often cited as a landmark achievement, where he incorporated principles of zoning, transportation planning, and public amenities into a cohesive vision for urban development.

Burnham's guiding principles revolved around creating well-organized, functional cities that were also visually appealing, laying the groundwork for modern urban planning practices. This approach marked a significant departure from earlier, more informal urban design methods, emphasizing careful thought regarding the arrangement of spaces and functions within a city. His influence is seen in many subsequent urban designs and policies that prioritize comprehensive planning, aesthetically pleasing public spaces, and an efficient urban infrastructure.